It is important to distinguish heat rashes from other skin rashes, for example impetigo, eczema, folliculitis, and poison ivy, so you may treat and prevent this common rash appropriately.

Heat rash is triggered in children when they get overheated, reasons of this high temperature could be, overdressing, fever or hot climate. As children become hot and sweaty, their sweat glands become blocked and rupture. Heat rash is also known as miliaria and it’s some most common types are as follows.

Miliaria Rubra

Miliaria rubra generally called as prickly heat is the most common type of heat rash. In this type of heat rash, the sweat glands become red and inflammation may cause a prickling or burning sensation. This form of heat rash may also cause mild to moderate itching which depends on the severity.

The inflamed sweat ducts appear as red small bumps and can be found in clusters under a child’s clothing or inside the folds of his or her skin, such as neck, armpits, and groin.

Miliaria Crystallina

Like miliaria rubra, this form of heat rash occurs when the sweat ducts become blocked and rupture. These ducts are closer to the outermost skin, though these don’t get inflamed, leading to the classic appearance of small clear vesicles on the child’s skin, without any redness or other symptoms, especially on their neck, head, or upper chest.

Preventions and treatment

The main goal of all prevention methods is, don’t let the child to get overheated. Although skin rash usually goes away on its own within few days, but some people do require treatment, for this purpose certain oils for skin rashes can be used along with the preventive measures which are as follows.

• Dress up, according to the weather, in summer, loose fitting clothing’s are more suitable, so that you doesn’t get overheated.
• Avoid intense heat and humidity as much as you can.
• Remove the child from the triggering conditions and dress him in less clothing, inside to a cooler, air conditioned environment, etc.
• Use mild strength topical steroids, although these usually aren’t needed but these can be taken to prevent secondary infections from heat rash.
• Calamine lotion or oils for skin rashes can be helpful.
• Antibiotics for secondary infections if occur.

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The study was published in the journal Lancet along with two different studies, which reveal that runny noses and wheezing in early days of life may be clear sign of asthma.

In the first study, researchers analyze data of more than 205,000 children and came to know that paracetamol use in infancy was associated with a 46 percent higher risk of asthma by the time the children were 6 or 7 compared to those never exposed to the drug.

Use of paracetamol in the last year has increased asthma risk by 61 percent, while high dosages of once a month or more in the past few years, raised the risk by three folds worldwide.

According to a hypothesis, paracetamol reduces antioxidants in the body. Some scientists think antioxidants, which stop free radicals from damaging body, can minimize the risk of cancer, heart disease and other ailments.

“Paracetamol can reduce antioxidant levels and … that can give oxidative stress in the lungs and cause asthma,” one of the researchers, Richard Beasley at the Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, told Reuters.

In a supplementary comment, Suzanne Lau of Charite University Medicine in Germany wrote, “These findings identify a population at risk of chronic obstructive airway disease in early adulthood, and they already showed a predisposition during preschool years.”

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